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AIG American International Group

insurance · valued with opus medium conviction · deep-dived 2026-10-02

STRONG BUY
Intrinsic value$77.34
Price (at call)$75.43
Margin of safety +2.5%
vs market (rating basis) +74.5%

P&C pure-play near book; ROE roughly equals cost of equity, so fair value is about $75-84.

The story

AIG is now a focused commercial and international P&C underwriter after deconsolidating Corebridge, trading at about 0.96x book ($78.66/share). Underwriting margins have improved: the operating margin held near 16% for two years, though reported ROE (7.2%) is still weighed down by excess capital, Corebridge sell-down noise and catastrophe losses. The balance sheet is conservatively reserved and well capitalized. The commercial P&C pricing cycle is past its peak but still adequate.

Nothing material has changed since the 2026-09-01 take, so I'm keeping the drivers. A 9.5% normalized ROE sits between the 7.2% trailing figure and management's 10%+ core target, and allows for softening commercial pricing. With beta at 0.95 the cost of equity is about 9.5%, so returns roughly equal the cost of capital and value should sit near book. Heavy buybacks keep book growth modest even as earnings are retained.

Value drivers

Return on equity (normalized)9.5%
Book-value growth (Y1)3.0%
Terminal book growth3.5%
Beta0.95
Failure probability1.5%
Cost of equity9.5%

Valuation bridge

PV of excess returns-34.93M
PV of terminal excess-45.57M
Equity value40.44B
÷ shares → per share$77.34

Projected excess returns on equity

YrBook equityROEExcess returnPV
141.14B 9.5%-4.94M -4.51M
242.37B 9.5%-5.08M -4.24M
343.67B 9.5%-5.24M -3.99M
445.03B 9.5%-5.40M -3.76M
546.45B 9.5%-5.57M -3.54M
647.95B 9.5%-5.75M -3.34M
749.52B 9.5%-5.94M -3.15M
851.17B 9.5%-6.14M -2.97M
952.91B 9.5%-6.35M -2.80M
1054.73B 9.5%-6.57M -2.65M

Key risks

  • Softening commercial and excess casualty pricing compresses underwriting margins
  • Adverse reserve development on social-inflation-exposed casualty lines
  • Elevated catastrophe losses and higher reinsurance costs

Catalysts

  • Full Corebridge exit releasing capital for buybacks and bolt-on M&A
  • Core operating ROE reaching the 10%+ target as expense savings land

History

DatePriceIntrinsicMoSRating
2026-10-02$75.43 $77.34 +2.5% STRONG BUY
2026-09-01$76.36 $83.91 +9.9% STRONG BUY
2026-07-30$80.20 $92.05 +14.8% STRONG BUY
2026-06-26$74.85 $91.03 +21.6% STRONG BUY
2026-06-23$76.53 $77.32 +1.0% STRONG BUY